See -arian on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"-arius",
"-arius#Latin"
],
[
"-an",
"-an#English"
],
[
"-an",
"-an#English"
],
[
"-ary",
"-ary#English"
],
[
"-ary",
"-ary#English"
],
[
"-an",
"-an#English"
]
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": ":af",
"3": "-ary",
"4": "-an"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjective\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjective\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"suffix\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-āzios\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ārius\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"-arie\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"-ary\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"-an\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"-arian\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"-arian\">",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en"
},
"expansion": "Back-formation",
"name": "back-formation"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old French",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Back-formation from various words ending in “arian”, some directly derived from Classical or Medieval Latin words ending in -arius by adding -an to the stem, other indirectly via Old French words ending in \"arien(ne)\" or \"erien(ne)\" or from English words ending in “ary” to which -an was suffixed; note the same phenomenon in -ary. Equivalent to -ary + -an.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"cat4": "",
"head": "",
"id": ""
},
"expansion": "-arian",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "-arian",
"name": "en-suffix"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A believer in something."
],
"id": "en--arian-en-suffix-2scBZrNm",
"links": [
[
"believer",
"believer"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"roman": "-vādī",
"sense": "a believer in",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "-वादी"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "a believer in",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "-ario"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "a believer in",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "-ário"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"lang_code": "scn",
"sense": "a believer in",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "-aru"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 68 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English back-formations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 87 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 80 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -ary",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 88 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 89 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using catfix",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 89 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 89 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 79 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hindi translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 89 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 57 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 67 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Sicilian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An advocate of something."
],
"id": "en--arian-en-suffix-2Vt2S~BA",
"links": [
[
"advocate",
"advocate"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "0 99 1",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"roman": "-vādī",
"sense": "an advocate of something",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "-वादी"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 99 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "an advocate of something",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "-ário"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"A native or inhabitant of somewhere."
],
"id": "en--arian-en-suffix-QTq-XaSU",
"links": [
[
"native",
"native"
],
[
"inhabitant",
"inhabitant"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncommon) A native or inhabitant of somewhere."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"uncommon"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"rhymes": "-ɛəɹiən"
}
],
"word": "-arian"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"-ari(um)",
"-arium#English"
],
[
"-an",
"-an#English"
],
[
"-ari(a)",
"-aria#English"
],
[
"-an",
"-an#English"
]
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "-arium",
"3": "-an",
"alt1": "-ari(um)"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, -ari(um) + -an",
"name": "surface analysis"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "-aria",
"3": "-an",
"alt1": "-ari(a)"
},
"expansion": "-ari(a) + -an",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "By surface analysis, -ari(um) + -an and -ari(a) + -an.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"cat4": "",
"head": "",
"id": ""
},
"expansion": "-arian",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "-arian",
"name": "en-suffix"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 29 4 68",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 23 9 68",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -an",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 23 9 68",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -aria",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 17 7 77",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -arium",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 15 2 84",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 27 2 71",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "aquarium + -arian → aquarian (“of or pertaining to aquariums”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "planaria + -arian → planarian (“of or pertaining to planaria”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "vitellarium + -arian → vitellarian (“of or pertaining to vitellaria”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Used to form an adjective meaning \"of or pertaining to\" from nouns ending in -arium."
],
"id": "en--arian-en-suffix-rDdfj01o",
"links": [
[
"-arium",
"-arium#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"rhymes": "-ɛəɹiən"
}
],
"word": "-arian"
}
{
"categories": [
"English back-formations",
"English entries with etymon",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English productive suffixes",
"English suffixes",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms suffixed with -an",
"English terms suffixed with -aria",
"English terms suffixed with -arium",
"English terms suffixed with -ary",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon",
"Rhymes:English/ɛəɹiən",
"Rhymes:English/ɛəɹiən/3 syllables",
"Terms with Hindi translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Sicilian translations"
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"-arius",
"-arius#Latin"
],
[
"-an",
"-an#English"
],
[
"-an",
"-an#English"
],
[
"-ary",
"-ary#English"
],
[
"-ary",
"-ary#English"
],
[
"-an",
"-an#English"
]
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": ":af",
"3": "-ary",
"4": "-an"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjective\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjective\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"suffix\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-āzios\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ārius\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"-arie\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"-ary\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"-an\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"-arian\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"-arian\">",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en"
},
"expansion": "Back-formation",
"name": "back-formation"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old French",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Back-formation from various words ending in “arian”, some directly derived from Classical or Medieval Latin words ending in -arius by adding -an to the stem, other indirectly via Old French words ending in \"arien(ne)\" or \"erien(ne)\" or from English words ending in “ary” to which -an was suffixed; note the same phenomenon in -ary. Equivalent to -ary + -an.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"cat4": "",
"head": "",
"id": ""
},
"expansion": "-arian",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "-arian",
"name": "en-suffix"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A believer in something."
],
"links": [
[
"believer",
"believer"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"An advocate of something."
],
"links": [
[
"advocate",
"advocate"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with uncommon senses"
],
"glosses": [
"A native or inhabitant of somewhere."
],
"links": [
[
"native",
"native"
],
[
"inhabitant",
"inhabitant"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncommon) A native or inhabitant of somewhere."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"uncommon"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"rhymes": "-ɛəɹiən"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"roman": "-vādī",
"sense": "a believer in",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "-वादी"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "a believer in",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "-ario"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "a believer in",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "-ário"
},
{
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"lang_code": "scn",
"sense": "a believer in",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "-aru"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"roman": "-vādī",
"sense": "an advocate of something",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "-वादी"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "an advocate of something",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "-ário"
}
],
"word": "-arian"
}
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English productive suffixes",
"English suffixes",
"English terms suffixed with -an",
"English terms suffixed with -aria",
"English terms suffixed with -arium",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɛəɹiən",
"Rhymes:English/ɛəɹiən/3 syllables"
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"-ari(um)",
"-arium#English"
],
[
"-an",
"-an#English"
],
[
"-ari(a)",
"-aria#English"
],
[
"-an",
"-an#English"
]
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "-arium",
"3": "-an",
"alt1": "-ari(um)"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, -ari(um) + -an",
"name": "surface analysis"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "-aria",
"3": "-an",
"alt1": "-ari(a)"
},
"expansion": "-ari(a) + -an",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "By surface analysis, -ari(um) + -an and -ari(a) + -an.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"cat4": "",
"head": "",
"id": ""
},
"expansion": "-arian",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "-arian",
"name": "en-suffix"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "aquarium + -arian → aquarian (“of or pertaining to aquariums”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "planaria + -arian → planarian (“of or pertaining to planaria”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "vitellarium + -arian → vitellarian (“of or pertaining to vitellaria”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Used to form an adjective meaning \"of or pertaining to\" from nouns ending in -arium."
],
"links": [
[
"-arium",
"-arium#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"rhymes": "-ɛəɹiən"
}
],
"word": "-arian"
}
Download raw JSONL data for -arian meaning in All languages combined (6.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.